Floodplain Forest: Congaree National Park

William and Hui Cha Stanek

Embark on a journey curated by seasoned explorers William and Hui Cha Stanek, who have spent decades immersing themselves in the diverse landscapes of North America. These itineraries are more than just travel plans - they are thoughtfully crafted adventures designed to help you connect with the natural world, discover hidden gems, and create lasting memories.

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    (December 21, 2024) Ultimate 5-Day Adventure Through Congaree, Great Smoky Mountains, and New River Gorge

    Introduction: Discovering the Hidden Gems of the Appalachian Region

    The southeastern United States is a region rich in natural beauty, with landscapes ranging from lush floodplain forests to ancient mountains and dramatic gorges. Our five-day adventure through Congaree National Park, Great Smoky Mountains National Park, and New River Gorge National Park took us deep into the heart of the Appalachian region, where we explored some of the most stunning and diverse environments in the country.

    Each park offers something unique: Congaree, with its towering trees and primeval swamps; the Great Smoky Mountains, renowned for its mist-shrouded peaks and incredible biodiversity; and New River Gorge, a rugged landscape carved by one of the oldest rivers on the continent. This itinerary is designed to help you experience the best of these parks, combining scenic hikes, tranquil paddles, and breathtaking overlooks. Along the way, we'll share personal stories, photography tips, and alternative activities for those looking for a more relaxed pace.

    Join us as we embark on an unforgettable journey through these three remarkable national parks, where the wild beauty of the Appalachians awaits.

    Day 1: Congaree National Park – The Primeval Forest

    Morning: Sunrise at the Boardwalk Loop Trail

    Overview

    Begin your adventure with an early morning walk along the Boardwalk Loop Trail, the most accessible and popular trail in Congaree National Park. This elevated boardwalk winds through the park's towering floodplain forest, providing stunning views of the ancient trees, lush vegetation, and tranquil waters.

    Tips from William

    "Arriving at the Boardwalk Loop Trail at sunrise offers a magical experience as the first light of day filters through the trees and reflects off the water. Bring a wide-angle lens to capture the towering trees and the reflections in the water. The soft morning light is perfect for creating atmospheric, moody images."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Walking along the boardwalk in the early morning feels like stepping back in time. The quiet, the mist rising from the water, and the sounds of the forest waking up create a sense of peace and wonder. Dress warmly, as it can be cool in the morning, and bring a thermos of hot coffee or tea to enjoy while you explore."

    How to Access the Boardwalk Loop Trail

    Directions:

    • From Columbia, South Carolina, take Bluff Road south to the Congaree National Park entrance. The Boardwalk Loop Trail begins at the Harry Hampton Visitor Center.

    Trail Details:

    • Trail Length: 2.4 miles round-trip
    • Elevation Gain: Minimal
    • Difficulty: Easy

    Photography Tips: For the best shots along the Boardwalk Loop Trail, focus on capturing the reflections in the water and the light filtering through the trees. A wide-angle lens will allow you to include as much of the scene as possible, and a tripod is essential for stabilizing your camera in the low light.

    Alternative Activity: If the early morning start on the Boardwalk Loop Trail is too demanding, consider exploring the shorter Bluff Trail, a 1.2-mile loop that offers beautiful views of the forest and is less crowded.

    Mid-Morning: Kayaking Cedar Creek

    Overview

    After exploring the Boardwalk Loop Trail, head to Cedar Creek for a peaceful kayaking trip through Congaree's backcountry. Paddling along this winding waterway offers a unique perspective on the park's primeval forest, where you can observe wildlife, ancient trees, and the lush vegetation up close.

    Tips from William

    "Kayaking Cedar Creek is all about immersing yourself in the stillness of the forest. Bring a waterproof camera or a GoPro to capture the reflections in the water and the wildlife along the banks. The soft light in the late morning is perfect for creating serene, reflective images."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Gliding along Cedar Creek is a meditative experience. The quiet, the sound of the paddle dipping into the water, and the sight of the ancient trees towering above create a sense of connection to nature. It's a peaceful and inspiring way to spend the morning."

    How to Access Cedar Creek

    Directions:

    • From the Harry Hampton Visitor Center, head to the South Cedar Creek Canoe Landing, located just a short drive away.

    Kayaking Details:

    • Location: Cedar Creek, Congaree National Park
    • Difficulty: Easy to Moderate

    Photography Tips: For the best shots while kayaking, focus on capturing the reflections in the water and the details of the trees and vegetation along the creek. A wide-angle lens is ideal for capturing the expansive views, while a telephoto lens will help you zoom in on wildlife.

    Alternative Activity: If kayaking sounds too strenuous, consider taking a guided canoe tour instead. The tours are led by park rangers who provide fascinating insights into the park's ecology and history.

    Afternoon: Hiking the Weston Lake Loop Trail

    Overview

    In the afternoon, take a hike along the Weston Lake Loop Trail, a scenic trail that follows the banks of Weston Lake and Cedar Creek. This trail offers a great opportunity to see more of Congaree's diverse plant and animal life, including towering bald cypress trees and an array of bird species.

    Tips from William

    "The Weston Lake Loop Trail is perfect for landscape and wildlife photography. Bring a telephoto lens to capture the details of the birds and other animals, and a wide-angle lens for shots of the towering trees and the reflections in the lake. The soft afternoon light is great for creating warm, glowing images."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Hiking the Weston Lake Loop Trail is like walking through an ancient forest. The sight of the cypress trees, the sound of the water, and the beauty of the forest create a sense of awe and connection to nature. It's a peaceful and refreshing way to spend the afternoon."

    How to Access the Weston Lake Loop Trail

    Directions:

    • The Weston Lake Loop Trail begins at the Harry Hampton Visitor Center. The trail is well-marked and easy to follow.

    Trail Details:

    • Trail Length: 4.4 miles round-trip
    • Elevation Gain: Minimal
    • Difficulty: Moderate

    Photography Tips: For the best shots along the Weston Lake Loop Trail, focus on capturing the reflections in the lake and the details of the trees and vegetation. A tripod can help stabilize your camera for sharp images, especially in the low light under the forest canopy.

    Alternative Activity: If the hike along the Weston Lake Loop Trail is too challenging, consider exploring the shorter Kingsnake Trail, a 1.5-mile trail that offers beautiful views of the forest and is less demanding.

    Evening: Sunset at Congaree River

    Overview

    End your day with a peaceful sunset along the Congaree River, which forms the northern boundary of the park. The river's calm waters and the surrounding forest create a beautiful backdrop for watching the sun dip below the horizon.

    Tips from William

    "Sunsets along the Congaree River are serene and beautiful, especially with the reflections of the trees and sky in the water. Set up your tripod well before sunset to find the best angle, and use a wide-angle lens to capture the full scene. A graduated neutral density filter will help balance the exposure between the bright sky and the darker landscape."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Watching the sunset along the Congaree River is a peaceful and calming experience. The colors of the sky, the stillness of the water, and the sounds of the forest create a sense of tranquility and connection to nature. It's a perfect way to end the day."

    How to Access the Congaree River

    Directions:

    • From the Harry Hampton Visitor Center, take the Bluff Trail to the Congaree River, a short and easy walk.

    Viewpoint Details:

    • Location: Congaree River, Congaree National Park
    • Elevation Gain: Minimal
    • Difficulty: Easy

    Photography Tips: For a stunning sunset shot, position yourself on the riverbank to capture the reflection of the sky in the water. Use a small aperture (f/16 or smaller) to keep the entire scene in focus, and experiment with different shutter speeds to capture the changing light.

    Alternative Activity: If you prefer a more secluded spot for sunset, consider heading to the Beidler Forest Boardwalk, located just outside the park. The boardwalk offers beautiful views of the swamp and is a great place for a quiet evening walk.

    Day 2: Great Smoky Mountains National Park – The Ancient Mountains

    Morning: Sunrise at Clingmans Dome

    Overview

    Start your second day with a sunrise at Clingmans Dome, the highest point in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. The 360-degree views from the observation tower are breathtaking, with the mist-shrouded peaks stretching as far as the eye can see.

    Tips from William

    "Clingmans Dome is a fantastic spot for sunrise photography. Bring a wide-angle lens to capture the full scale of the mountains and valleys, and a telephoto lens for zooming in on the details of the peaks. The early morning light is perfect for creating dramatic, moody images."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Watching the sunrise from Clingmans Dome is an awe-inspiring experience. The sight of the sun rising above the mountains, casting a warm glow over the landscape, creates a sense of wonder and connection to nature. Dress warmly, as it can be cold at the top, and bring a thermos of hot coffee or tea to enjoy while you watch the show."

    How to Access Clingmans Dome

    Directions:

    • From Gatlinburg, Tennessee, take Newfound Gap Road (US-441) south to Clingmans Dome Road. Follow the road to the parking area, then hike the steep half-mile trail to the observation tower.

    Viewpoint Details:

    • Location: Clingmans Dome, Great Smoky Mountains National Park
    • Trail Length: 1 mile round-trip
    • Elevation Gain: 330 feet
    • Difficulty: Moderate

    Photography Tips: For the best shots at Clingmans Dome, arrive early to capture the first light as it illuminates the peaks and valleys. Use a wide-angle lens to capture the full scene, and experiment with different compositions to highlight the layers of mountains and the play of light and shadow.

    Alternative Activity: If the hike to Clingmans Dome is too challenging, consider watching the sunrise from the Newfound Gap overlook, located nearby. The views are equally stunning, and the walk from the parking area is much easier.

    Mid-Morning: Hiking the Alum Cave Trail

    Overview

    After watching the sunrise, take a hike along the Alum Cave Trail, one of the most popular and scenic trails in the Great Smoky Mountains. This trail offers a variety of landscapes, from lush forests to rocky outcrops, and culminates at Alum Cave, a large, overhanging bluff with stunning views of the surrounding mountains.

    Tips from William

    "The Alum Cave Trail is perfect for landscape and macro photography. Bring a wide-angle lens to capture the expansive views from the bluff, and a macro lens for close-up shots of the plants and fungi along the trail. The trail is moderately challenging, so be sure to bring plenty of water and wear sturdy hiking boots."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Hiking the Alum Cave Trail is a journey through some of the most beautiful and diverse landscapes in the Smokies. The sight of the mountains from the Alum Cave, the sound of the streams, and the beauty of the forest create a sense of awe and connection to nature."

    How to Access the Alum Cave Trail

    Directions:

    • From Gatlinburg, take Newfound Gap Road south to the Alum Cave Trailhead, located near milepost 10. The trail is well-marked and easy to follow.

    Trail Details:

    • Trail Length: 4.6 miles round-trip to Alum Cave
    • Elevation Gain: 1,125 feet
    • Difficulty: Moderate

    Photography Tips: For the best shots along the Alum Cave Trail, focus on capturing the play of light and shadow in the forest and the expansive views from the bluff. A tripod can help stabilize your camera for sharp images, especially in the low light under the forest canopy.

    Alternative Activity: If the hike to Alum Cave is too challenging, consider exploring the shorter Laurel Falls Trail, a 2.6-mile round-trip hike that leads to a beautiful 80-foot waterfall.

    Afternoon: Exploring Cades Cove

    Overview

    In the afternoon, take a scenic drive through Cades Cove, one of the most picturesque areas of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. This valley is surrounded by mountains and is home to a variety of wildlife, including deer, black bears, and wild turkeys. The 11-mile loop road offers stunning views of the landscape and several historic buildings to explore.

    Tips from William

    "Cades Cove is a photographer's dream, with endless opportunities for wildlife and landscape photography. Bring a telephoto lens to capture the details of the animals, and a wide-angle lens for shots of the valley and mountains. The best light for photography is in the late afternoon, when the sun is low in the sky and the shadows are long."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Driving through Cades Cove is a peaceful and enjoyable way to experience the Smokies. The sight of the mountains surrounding the valley, the sound of the wind in the trees, and the sight of wildlife grazing in the fields create a sense of calm and connection to nature."

    How to Access Cades Cove

    Directions:

    • From Gatlinburg, take Little River Road west to the Townsend entrance of the park, then follow signs for Cades Cove.

    Drive Details:

    • Total Distance: 11 miles (loop road)
    • Elevation Gain: Minimal
    • Difficulty: Easy

    Photography Tips: For the best shots in Cades Cove, stop frequently along the loop road to capture different perspectives of the valley and mountains. Use a wide-angle lens to capture the expansive views, and switch to a telephoto lens to zoom in on the details of the wildlife.

    Alternative Activity: If you prefer to explore Cades Cove on foot, consider hiking the short Cades Cove Nature Trail, a 2-mile loop that offers beautiful views of the valley and the surrounding mountains.

    Evening: Sunset at Morton Overlook

    Overview

    End your day with a sunset at Morton Overlook, one of the most iconic viewpoints in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. The overlook offers panoramic views of the mountains and valleys, making it a perfect spot to watch the sun dip below the horizon.

    Tips from William

    "Morton Overlook is a fantastic spot for sunset photography, with wide, sweeping views of the surrounding landscape. Set up your tripod well before sunset to find the best angle, and use a wide-angle lens to capture the full scene. A graduated neutral density filter will help balance the exposure between the bright sky and the darker landscape."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Sunset at Morton Overlook is one of the most beautiful experiences you can have in the Smokies. The way the light plays across the mountains, casting long shadows and turning the sky a deep red, is truly magical. Bring a blanket and a warm drink, and take some time to simply sit and enjoy the moment."

    How to Access Morton Overlook

    Directions:

    • From Newfound Gap, drive north on US-441 to Morton Overlook, located near milepost 13.

    Viewpoint Details:

    • Location: US-441, Great Smoky Mountains National Park
    • Elevation Gain: None
    • Difficulty: Easy

    Photography Tips: For a stunning sunset shot, position yourself on the western side of the overlook to capture the last light of the day as it illuminates the mountains and valleys. Use a small aperture (f/16 or smaller) to keep the entire scene in focus, and experiment with different shutter speeds to capture the changing light.

    Alternative Activity: If you prefer a less crowded spot for sunset, consider visiting the nearby Clingmans Dome Road, which offers equally stunning views of the mountains and valleys.

    Day 3: New River Gorge National Park – The Rugged Gorge

    Morning: Sunrise at Grandview Overlook

    Overview

    Start your third day with a sunrise at Grandview Overlook, one of the most breathtaking viewpoints in New River Gorge National Park. The overlook offers stunning views of the New River winding its way through the rugged gorge, with the surrounding cliffs and forests creating a dramatic backdrop.

    Tips from William

    "Grandview Overlook is a fantastic spot for sunrise photography. Bring a wide-angle lens to capture the full scale of the gorge and river, and a telephoto lens for zooming in on the details of the cliffs and forests. The early morning light is perfect for creating dramatic, moody images."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Watching the sunrise from Grandview Overlook is an awe-inspiring experience. The sight of the sun rising above the gorge, casting a warm glow over the landscape, creates a sense of wonder and connection to nature. Dress warmly, as it can be cold in the morning, and bring a thermos of hot coffee or tea to enjoy while you watch the show."

    How to Access Grandview Overlook

    Directions:

    • From Beckley, West Virginia, take WV-16 north to Grandview Road. Follow signs for the Grandview Overlook parking area.

    Viewpoint Details:

    • Location: Grandview Overlook, New River Gorge National Park
    • Elevation Gain: None
    • Difficulty: Easy

    Photography Tips: For the best shots at Grandview Overlook, arrive early to capture the first light as it illuminates the gorge and river. Use a wide-angle lens to capture the full scene, and experiment with different compositions to highlight the layers of cliffs and the play of light and shadow.

    Alternative Activity: If the early morning start at Grandview Overlook is too demanding, consider watching the sunrise from the nearby Turkey Spur Overlook, which offers equally stunning views of the gorge and river.

    Mid-Morning: Hiking the Endless Wall Trail

    Overview

    After watching the sunrise, take a hike along the Endless Wall Trail, one of the most popular and scenic trails in New River Gorge National Park. This trail follows the rim of the gorge, offering breathtaking views of the New River and the surrounding cliffs. The trail also passes through lush forests and offers opportunities to see rock climbers scaling the cliffs.

    Tips from William

    "The Endless Wall Trail is perfect for landscape and action photography. Bring a wide-angle lens to capture the expansive views of the gorge and a telephoto lens to zoom in on the details of the rock climbers and the river below. The trail is moderately challenging, so be sure to bring plenty of water and wear sturdy hiking boots."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Hiking the Endless Wall Trail is a journey through some of the most dramatic landscapes in the Appalachian region. The sight of the gorge from the cliffs, the sound of the river below, and the beauty of the forest create a sense of awe and connection to nature."

    How to Access the Endless Wall Trail

    Directions:

    • From Fayetteville, West Virginia, take US-19 south to Lansing-Edmond Road. Follow signs for the Endless Wall Trail parking area.

    Trail Details:

    • Trail Length: 2.4 miles round-trip
    • Elevation Gain: 400 feet
    • Difficulty: Moderate

    Photography Tips: For the best shots along the Endless Wall Trail, focus on capturing the play of light and shadow in the gorge and the action of the rock climbers. A tripod can help stabilize your camera for sharp images, especially in the low light under the forest canopy.

    Alternative Activity: If the hike along the Endless Wall Trail is too challenging, consider exploring the shorter Long Point Trail, a 3.2-mile round-trip hike that offers beautiful views of the New River Gorge Bridge and the surrounding landscape.

    Afternoon: Whitewater Rafting on the New River

    Overview

    In the afternoon, take an exhilarating whitewater rafting trip on the New River, one of the best places in the country for whitewater rafting. The river offers a range of rapids, from easy Class I and II to thrilling Class III and IV, making it a great adventure for both beginners and experienced rafters.

    Tips from William

    "Whitewater rafting on the New River is an adventure you won't forget. Bring a waterproof camera or a GoPro to capture the action and the stunning scenery of the gorge. The best light for photography is in the late afternoon when the sun is low in the sky and the shadows are long."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Rafting down the New River is both thrilling and awe-inspiring. The excitement of navigating the rapids, combined with the beauty of the gorge and the sound of the rushing water, creates a sense of adventure and connection to nature. It's a perfect way to experience the wild beauty of the Appalachian region."

    How to Access Whitewater Rafting on the New River

    Directions:

    • Whitewater rafting trips are available from several outfitters in the Fayetteville area. Book your trip in advance to ensure availability.

    Rafting Details:

    • Location: New River, West Virginia
    • Difficulty: Easy to Challenging (depending on the rapids)

    Photography Tips: For the best shots while rafting, keep your camera secure and ready at all times. Use a fast shutter speed to capture the action of the rapids and the movement of the water. A waterproof camera or a GoPro is essential for protecting your gear.

    Alternative Activity: If whitewater rafting sounds too intense, consider taking a scenic float trip on the Upper New River, which offers calmer waters and beautiful views of the gorge.

    Evening: Sunset at the New River Gorge Bridge

    Overview

    End your day with a sunset at the New River Gorge Bridge, one of the most iconic landmarks in the Appalachian region. The bridge spans the gorge, offering breathtaking views of the river and the surrounding cliffs. The views from the bridge and the nearby overlooks are particularly stunning at sunset.

    Tips from William

    "The New River Gorge Bridge is a fantastic spot for sunset photography. Bring a wide-angle lens to capture the full scale of the bridge and gorge, and a telephoto lens for zooming in on the details of the cliffs and river. The best light for photography is in the late evening when the sun is low in the sky and the shadows are long."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Watching the sunset at the New River Gorge Bridge is a peaceful and beautiful experience. The sight of the sun setting over the gorge, the colors of the sky, and the sound of the river below create a sense of calm and connection to nature. It's a perfect way to end the day."

    How to Access the New River Gorge Bridge

    Directions:

    • From Fayetteville, take US-19 north to the New River Gorge Bridge. There are several overlooks along the road that offer stunning views of the bridge and gorge.

    Viewpoint Details:

    • Location: US-19, New River Gorge National Park
    • Elevation Gain: None
    • Difficulty: Easy

    Photography Tips: For a stunning sunset shot, position yourself at one of the overlooks to capture the bridge and gorge in the golden hour light. Use a small aperture (f/16 or smaller) to keep the entire scene in focus, and experiment with different shutter speeds to capture the changing light.

    Alternative Activity: If you prefer a more secluded spot for sunset, consider visiting the nearby Fayette Station Road, a scenic drive that winds its way down to the river and offers beautiful views of the gorge and bridge.

    Day 4: Great Smoky Mountains National Park – A Return to the Misty Mountains

    Morning: Sunrise at Cataloochee Valley

    Overview

    Begin your fourth day with a sunrise visit to Cataloochee Valley, one of the most secluded and wildlife-rich areas of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. The valley is home to a herd of elk, which were reintroduced to the park in 2001, and offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains.

    Tips from William

    "Cataloochee Valley is a fantastic spot for wildlife photography, especially in the early morning when the elk are most active. Bring a telephoto lens to capture close-up shots of the elk and other wildlife. The best light for photography is at sunrise when the sun is low in the sky and the light is soft and golden."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Exploring Cataloochee Valley at sunrise is a peaceful and awe-inspiring experience. The sight of the elk grazing in the mist, the sounds of the forest waking up, and the beauty of the valley create a sense of connection to nature. It's a perfect way to start your day in the Smokies."

    How to Access Cataloochee Valley

    Directions:

    • From Maggie Valley, North Carolina, take US-276 north to Cove Creek Road. Follow signs for Cataloochee Valley.

    Viewpoint Details:

    • Location: Cataloochee Valley, Great Smoky Mountains National Park
    • Elevation Gain: None
    • Difficulty: Easy

    Photography Tips: For the best wildlife shots in Cataloochee Valley, use a telephoto lens to capture the details of the elk without disturbing them. Focus on the action – elk feeding, interacting, or moving through the mist make for great photos. A tripod or monopod can help stabilize your camera for sharp images.

    Alternative Activity: If the drive to Cataloochee Valley is too far, consider watching the sunrise from the nearby Oconaluftee Valley, which also offers excellent wildlife viewing opportunities.

    Mid-Morning: Exploring the Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail

    Overview

    After watching the sunrise, take a scenic drive along the Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail, a one-way loop road that winds through some of the most beautiful and historic areas of the Great Smoky Mountains. The trail offers stunning views of the forest, streams, and historic cabins, as well as opportunities for short hikes to waterfalls and overlooks.

    Tips from William

    "The Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail is perfect for landscape and historic photography. Bring a wide-angle lens to capture the expansive views of the forest and waterfalls, and a telephoto lens for shots of the historic cabins and details. The best light for photography is in the late morning when the sun is high enough to illuminate the forest floor."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Driving along the Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail is a peaceful and enjoyable way to experience the Smokies. The sound of the streams, the sight of the forest, and the beauty of the historic cabins create a sense of calm and connection to the past."

    How to Access the Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail

    Directions:

    • From Gatlinburg, take Historic Nature Trail Road east to the Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail. The trail is a one-way loop road that begins and ends in Gatlinburg.

    Drive Details:

    • Total Distance: 6 miles (loop road)
    • Elevation Gain: Minimal
    • Difficulty: Easy

    Photography Tips: For the best shots along the Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail, stop frequently to capture different perspectives of the forest and historic cabins. Use a wide-angle lens to capture the expansive views, and switch to a telephoto lens to zoom in on the details of the cabins and vegetation.

    Alternative Activity: If you prefer to explore on foot, consider hiking the short Grotto Falls Trail, a 2.6-mile round-trip hike that leads to a beautiful waterfall along the Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail.

    Afternoon: Hiking the Chimney Tops Trail

    Overview

    In the afternoon, take a hike along the Chimney Tops Trail, one of the most popular and challenging trails in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. This steep trail climbs to a rocky summit that offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

    Tips from William

    "The Chimney Tops Trail is perfect for landscape and action photography. Bring a wide-angle lens to capture the expansive views from the summit, and a telephoto lens to zoom in on the details of the rocks and trees. The trail is challenging, so be sure to bring plenty of water and wear sturdy hiking boots."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Hiking the Chimney Tops Trail is a rewarding and exhilarating experience. The sight of the mountains from the summit, the sound of the wind in the trees, and the challenge of the climb create a sense of achievement and connection to nature."

    How to Access the Chimney Tops Trail

    Directions:

    • From Gatlinburg, take Newfound Gap Road south to the Chimney Tops Trailhead, located near milepost 6. The trail is well-marked and easy to follow.

    Trail Details:

    • Trail Length: 3.8 miles round-trip
    • Elevation Gain: 1,400 feet
    • Difficulty: Strenuous

    Photography Tips: For the best shots along the Chimney Tops Trail, focus on capturing the play of light and shadow in the forest and the expansive views from the summit. A tripod can help stabilize your camera for sharp images, especially in the low light under the forest canopy.

    Alternative Activity: If the hike to Chimney Tops is too challenging, consider exploring the shorter Clingmans Dome Trail, a 1-mile round-trip hike that offers beautiful views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

    Evening: Sunset at Newfound Gap

    Overview

    End your day with a sunset at Newfound Gap, one of the most iconic viewpoints in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. The overlook offers panoramic views of the mountains and valleys, making it a perfect spot to watch the sun dip below the horizon.

    Tips from William

    "Newfound Gap is a fantastic spot for sunset photography, with wide, sweeping views of the surrounding landscape. Set up your tripod well before sunset to find the best angle, and use a wide-angle lens to capture the full scene. A graduated neutral density filter will help balance the exposure between the bright sky and the darker landscape."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Sunset at Newfound Gap is one of the most beautiful experiences you can have in the Smokies. The way the light plays across the mountains, casting long shadows and turning the sky a deep red, is truly magical. Bring a blanket and a warm drink, and take some time to simply sit and enjoy the moment."

    How to Access Newfound Gap

    Directions:

    • From Gatlinburg, take Newfound Gap Road south to Newfound Gap, located near the Tennessee-North Carolina state line.

    Viewpoint Details:

    • Location: Newfound Gap, Great Smoky Mountains National Park
    • Elevation Gain: None
    • Difficulty: Easy

    Photography Tips: For a stunning sunset shot, position yourself on the western side of the overlook to capture the last light of the day as it illuminates the mountains and valleys. Use a small aperture (f/16 or smaller) to keep the entire scene in focus, and experiment with different shutter speeds to capture the changing light.

    Alternative Activity: If you prefer a less crowded spot for sunset, consider visiting the nearby Morton Overlook, which offers equally stunning views of the mountains and valleys.

    Day 5: New River Gorge National Park – A Return to the Rugged Gorge

    Morning: Sunrise at Sandstone Falls

    Overview

    Begin your final day with a sunrise visit to Sandstone Falls, one of the most beautiful and accessible waterfalls in New River Gorge National Park. The falls span the entire width of the New River, creating a dramatic and picturesque scene that's perfect for photography.

    Tips from William

    "Sandstone Falls is a fantastic spot for sunrise photography. Bring a wide-angle lens to capture the full scale of the falls and river, and a telephoto lens for zooming in on the details of the water and rocks. The early morning light is perfect for creating dramatic, moody images."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Watching the sunrise at Sandstone Falls is a peaceful and awe-inspiring experience. The sight of the sun rising above the river, casting a warm glow over the falls, creates a sense of wonder and connection to nature. Dress warmly, as it can be cool in the morning, and bring a thermos of hot coffee or tea to enjoy while you watch the show."

    How to Access Sandstone Falls

    Directions:

    • From Hinton, West Virginia, take WV-20 south to River Road. Follow signs for the Sandstone Falls parking area.

    Viewpoint Details:

    • Location: Sandstone Falls, New River Gorge National Park
    • Elevation Gain: None
    • Difficulty: Easy

    Photography Tips: For the best shots at Sandstone Falls, arrive early to capture the first light as it illuminates the falls and river. Use a wide-angle lens to capture the full scene, and experiment with different compositions to highlight the layers of water and the play of light and shadow.

    Alternative Activity: If the early morning start at Sandstone Falls is too demanding, consider watching the sunrise from the nearby Brooks Overlook, which offers stunning views of the New River and the surrounding cliffs.

    Mid-Morning: Exploring the Thurmond Historic District

    Overview

    After watching the sunrise, take a trip back in time by exploring the Thurmond Historic District, a once-thriving coal town located along the banks of the New River. The district offers a glimpse into the region's industrial past, with several historic buildings, a train depot, and the remains of the old rail lines.

    Tips from William

    "Thurmond is a photographer's dream, with endless opportunities for historic and landscape photography. Bring a wide-angle lens to capture the expansive views of the town and river, and a telephoto lens for shots of the details of the buildings and rail lines. The best light for photography is in the late morning, when the sun is high enough to illuminate the buildings."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Exploring Thurmond is like stepping back in time. The sight of the old buildings, the sound of the train passing through, and the beauty of the river create a sense of connection to the past and the history of the region."

    How to Access the Thurmond Historic District

    Directions:

    • From Fayetteville, take WV-16 south to Thurmond Road. Follow signs for the Thurmond Historic District parking area.

    Viewpoint Details:

    • Location: Thurmond, New River Gorge National Park
    • Elevation Gain: None
    • Difficulty: Easy

    Photography Tips: For the best shots in Thurmond, focus on capturing the details of the historic buildings and the landscape surrounding the town. Use a wide-angle lens to capture the full scene, and experiment with different compositions to highlight the contrast between the old and the new.

    Alternative Activity: If you prefer a more natural setting, consider exploring the nearby Glade Creek Grist Mill, a historic mill located in Babcock State Park. The mill offers beautiful views of the surrounding forest and creek and is a popular spot for photography.

    Afternoon: Hiking the Endless Wall Trail (or Return to Cades Cove)

    Overview

    In the afternoon, return to the Endless Wall Trail for a more in-depth exploration of this stunning area. If you missed it earlier in the trip, this is your chance to hike the entire trail and experience the breathtaking views of the New River Gorge from the cliff tops.

    Alternatively, if you're in the mood for something different, head back to Cades Cove in the Great Smoky Mountains for another drive or a leisurely hike.

    Tips from William

    "The Endless Wall Trail is perfect for landscape and action photography. Bring a wide-angle lens to capture the expansive views of the gorge and a telephoto lens to zoom in on the details of the rock climbers and the river below. The trail is moderately challenging, so be sure to bring plenty of water and wear sturdy hiking boots."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Hiking the Endless Wall Trail is a journey through some of the most dramatic landscapes in the Appalachian region. The sight of the gorge from the cliffs, the sound of the river below, and the beauty of the forest create a sense of awe and connection to nature."

    If you opt for Cades Cove:

    "Exploring Cades Cove once more offers a peaceful way to reflect on your journey. The valley's open vistas, the historic structures, and the abundant wildlife provide a perfect setting for a relaxed afternoon."

    How to Access the Endless Wall Trail

    Directions:

    • From Fayetteville, take US-19 south to Lansing-Edmond Road. Follow signs for the Endless Wall Trail parking area.

    Trail Details:

    • Trail Length: 2.4 miles round-trip
    • Elevation Gain: 400 feet
    • Difficulty: Moderate

    Photography Tips: For the best shots along the Endless Wall Trail, focus on capturing the play of light and shadow in the gorge and the action of the rock climbers. A tripod can help stabilize your camera for sharp images, especially in the low light under the forest canopy.

    Alternative Activity: If the hike along the Endless Wall Trail is too challenging, consider exploring the shorter Long Point Trail, a 3.2-mile round-trip hike that offers beautiful views of the New River Gorge Bridge and the surrounding landscape.

    Evening: Sunset at Hawks Nest State Park

    Overview

    End your five-day adventure with a sunset at Hawks Nest State Park, located just a short drive from New River Gorge National Park. The park offers stunning views of the New River and the surrounding cliffs, making it a perfect spot to watch the sunset and reflect on your journey.

    Tips from William

    "Hawks Nest State Park is a fantastic spot for sunset photography, with wide, sweeping views of the surrounding landscape. Set up your tripod well before sunset to find the best angle, and use a wide-angle lens to capture the full scene. A graduated neutral density filter will help balance the exposure between the bright sky and the darker landscape."

    Insights from Hui Cha

    "Sunset at Hawks Nest State Park is a peaceful and beautiful way to end the day. The colors of the sky, the sound of the wind in the trees, and the sight of the river below create a sense of calm and connection to nature. It's a perfect way to reflect on your journey through the Appalachian region."

    How to Access Hawks Nest State Park

    Directions:

    • From Fayetteville, take US-60 west to Hawks Nest State Park. The overlook is located near the park's lodge and visitor center.

    Viewpoint Details:

    • Location: Hawks Nest State Park, West Virginia
    • Elevation Gain: None
    • Difficulty: Easy

    Photography Tips: For a stunning sunset shot, position yourself on the overlook to capture the last light of the day as it illuminates the river and cliffs. Use a small aperture (f/16 or smaller) to keep the entire scene in focus, and experiment with different shutter speeds to capture the changing light.

    Alternative Activity: If you prefer a more remote location for sunset, consider visiting the nearby Summersville Lake, which offers beautiful views of the sunset over the water and the surrounding cliffs.

    Conclusion: A Personal Reflection

    As the last rays of sunlight faded from the sky and the stars began to emerge, Hui Cha and I stood quietly at Hawks Nest State Park, reflecting on the incredible journey we had just completed. From the ancient forests of Congaree to the mist-shrouded peaks of the Smokies and the rugged beauty of New River Gorge, each moment had been a reminder of the sheer power and beauty of the Appalachian region.

    These parks are more than just places to visit – they are places to connect with the natural world, to find peace and inspiration, and to create memories that will last a lifetime. As we packed up our gear and prepared to leave the gorge, I felt a deep sense of gratitude for the time we had spent in these wild, untamed places. They had not only shown us the beauty of the land but had also brought us closer to each other and to the world around us.

    Our journey through Congaree, Great Smoky Mountains, and New River Gorge had come to an end, but the experiences we had shared would stay with us forever. And as we drove away from the wilderness, I knew that we would return, drawn back by the promise of new adventures and the chance to explore even deeper into the heart of the Appalachian wilderness.

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    Support The Lights of Paris by Robert Stanek, William Stanek's pen name! Through vivid historical detail and deeply moving character stories, Robert takes readers on an unforgettable journey through one of history’s most transformative times.